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Kinuyo Tanaka

Kinuyo Tanaka

Birthday: 1909-11-28 | Place of Birth: Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi, Japan

Kinuyo Tanaka (田中 絹代 Tanaka Kinuyo, 29 November 1909 – 21 March 1977) was a Japanese actress and director. Tanaka was born in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. She became a leading actress at seventeen years old, appearing in Heinosuke Gosho's An Embarrassing Dream in 1927. She proceeded to take leading parts in, among others, Yasujirō Ozu's I Graduated, But... in 1929, Gosho's Aiyoku no ki in 1930, and in 1931, Japan's first talkie, The Neighbor's Wife and Mine, directed by Gosho. She had a close working relationship with director Kenji Mizoguchi, having parts in 15 of his films, including leading roles in The Life of Oharu (1952), Ugetsu (1953) and Sansho the Bailiff (1954). Their working relationship ended when Mizoguchi countered a recommendation from the Directors Guild of Japan for the Nikkatsu studio to hire her as a director. Despite this, the production of her second film as director went ahead, but Tanaka never forgave Mizoguchi, and the reasons for his behaviour are unclear. She also played Noboru Yasumoto's mother in Akira Kurosawa's Red Beard (1965). For her portrayal in Kei Kumai's Sandakan N° 8 she won the Best Actress Award at the 25th Berlin International Film Festival in 1975. Her last screen appearance was in 1976 in Kei Kumai's Kita No Misaki. Tanaka was the second Japanese woman who worked as a film director, after Sakane Tazuko (1904‐1975). Her first directing job was on the film Love Letter in 1953, and she made five further films in that role.

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Known For

Acting

Year
Title

Role

2022
Kinuyo Tanaka, a Woman We Talk About

as    self (archive footage)

2014
Ugetsu

as    Miyagi

2009
The Travels of Kinuyo Tanaka

as    Self (archive footage)

1994
Equinox Flower

as    Kiyoko Hirayama

1975
Let's Go, Grandma!

as    Kiku Sasaki

1974
Sandakan No. 8

as    Old Osaki

1972
Utamaro and His Five Women

as    Okita

1970
Mominoki wa Nokotta

as    Tsuta

1964
The Scent of Incense

as    Tsuna

1963
Bright Sea

as    Nobuko Yazaki

1963
A Legend or Was It?

as    Shizuko Sonobe

1963
Alone Across the Pacific

as    Youth's Mother

1962
A Wanderer's Notebook

as    Kishi, Fumiko's mother

1962
The Fencing Master

as    Oharu

1961
Wakarete ikiru toki mo

as    Michi's Mother

1960
Her Brother

as    Mother

1959
Chikamatsu's Love in Osaka

as    Myokan

1959
The Three Treasures

as    Princess Yamato

1959
Hahakogusa

as    Shige Ozawa

1958
The Eternal Rainbow

as    Fumi

1958
The Ballad of Narayama

as    Orin

1957
Yellow Crow

as    Yukiko Matsumoto